The Industrial Revolution in England Personal Statement

The industrial Revolution in England - face-to-face Statement ExampleBut this is the story of the work class. Enclosure meant that the poor, rather than the rich, constituted landless labourers. The working class had therefore lost their independence, their soul and dignity to work.But my quality of life despite this may have improved in general. The industrial Revolution changed Manchester from a rural, and agricultural society, to an urban and industrial society. The Industrial Revolution has bought significant benefits. The spinning jenny has reduced the amount of work needed to produce yarn, the Industrial Revolution has also bought to us the steam engine, and the power driven machinery in the textile industry, in our mills, for powered looms for weaving. Importantly, families are now adequate to generate a greater income, as the wife is now able to stay at home and work the fields whilst the husband can work freely in the factory.But a Manchester once made up of peasant far mers, enjoying rural England, became unfortunately a Manchester awry(p) in sap and tar that so vehemently attacked our lungs. Despite technological advances, Manchester factories turned into breeding intellect for slave-driven worker standards. Revenue took over from efficiency employer standards took priority over employee standards.But improvements in travel conditions, such(prenominal) as stronger bridges and roads, and the other inventions that we can now exploit, such as the st

Strategic marketing 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Strategic marketing 2 - seek ExamplePresently the company operates with 40 staffs. The company started competing with branded glass manufacturers from early 1990s and cemented their stain as premier glass manufacturers in Singapore, Malaysia and Hong Kong. Sales growth for the company slowed down during the period of 2003 collectible to external factors. In the initial years Henrik Skagen used two types of marketing strategy to increase sales revenue. Henrik Skagen used trade shows to promote glass harvest-home and increase brand equity among customers. Internal sales force was used to search retail channel sales. New generation of Skagen family have changed the traditional product strategy of the company in order to fillip the growth of the company. Sandra and Lars Skagenby extended product portfolio by including items much(prenominal) as reading sun-glasses, non-prescription reading glasses, sports gape and glass cases. Marketing Overview merchandise Reading sun-glasses, Non-prescription reading glasses, Sports goggles and Glass cases. The company uses Nordic style of strong lines and bold colours in their offering. Price retail price of reading glasses is between $35-$85 while retailer sells a pair of shades at $35-$140 Place The company sells their product through distribution channel complemented with accessory shops, section stores and sports outlets Promotion The company uses trade shows and in store sales promotion to create awareness among customers drive Market Seventy percent of sales are contributed by consumers over the age group of 40 while sports products are targeted for young people Target rustic Singapore (company owned retail shops), Malaysia & Hong Kong (franchise concern model) Marketing Challenge The company wants to expand their business in South Asian Market and Vietnam has been selected for their future business expansion Financial Overview Sales Revenue (2011) $58.6m Operating Profit $5m Sales Revenue (Country & Product category wise) Singapore Malaysia Hong Kong Sunglasses $7.7m $12.4m $5.1m Spectacles $5.3m $11.7m $6.7m External Analysis Bright Eyes needs to take macro environment audit such as PESTLE of the rude in order to explore business opportunities of the country (Elearn, 2012, p. 75). PESTLE PESTLE analysis helps companies to get a picture in damage of macro environmental perspective (Henry, 2008, pp. 51-56). Political CPV or Communist Party of Vietnam has late(a)ly changed their industrial insurance and has taken progressive approach for industrial development. The government is also supporting foreign players to invest in the country hence Bright Eyes will get support from government to expand their business. Country trend suggests that CPV has not faced any major threat from opposition party in recent times hence from the view point of political stability the country is going strong. sparing The country is suffering from high inflation rate hence overall GDP growth is slow for Vietn am (Tucker, 2010, pp. 194-195). abroad players are investing in developing industrial park in the country. Vietnam has attracted foreign players to invest $271m in industrial projects last year. Government has sanctioned nine FDI projects worth of $112bn for next three years (Pham, 2004, pp. 69-97). Economic situation of the country is positive for companies like

The Violence Of Voice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4250 words

The Violence Of Voice - prove ExampleTo this day, the only thing that Marine Lance Corporal Eddie Dee Franco can remember about the piece who horde past him on the morning of October 23, 1983, was like he looked directly at me and smiled .... A some seconds later, at 622 am, the smiling driver rammed his bright yellow, explosive truck into the Marines headquarters in capital of Lebanon. The subsequent explosion was later identified as the most powerful non-nuclear explosion since the Second orb War. 241 Americans were killed, crushed, as the whole structure collapsed to the top of sleeping Marines. They were killed by an enemy that could not be stopped. not because he had any technological or traditional advantages over his opposition, but because he was completely commit to his destruction. He was a suicide bomber. But who was the suicide bomber? What does he/she represent, and what would force him to kill himself and so many other people? Hezbollah quickly claimed the credit for the attack, and subsequent investigations led the US political science to believe that this was true. Hezbollah, considered a terrorist organization by the US State Department, is a Muslim Shiite group that a good deal resorts to violence to advance its political goals. Founded in 1983, the organization grew out of a population enraged by Israels invasion of its country. The Marine Corps was moved to Lebanon as part of the multinational peacekeeping force by President Regan in 1983. The goal of the peacekeepers was to help stop a huge amount of violence on the border between Lebanon and Israel.... Terrorism, as defined by Title 22 of the US Code, Section 2656f (d), is an displace of premeditated, politically motivated violence perpetrated against noncombatant targets by sub-national groups or clandestine agents, usually intended to function an audience. This definition clearly fits things such as the attacks on the WTC and the Pentagon on September 11, 2001 and a associate 1983 suicide attack in capital of Lebanon, which targeted the US embassy. In these cases, the victims of the attacks were civilians (noncombatants). Because of this, the above definition does NOT fit for the Beirut bombing that is discussed in this paper, which was an unconventional attack on United States military forces, specifically the Marine Corps. Beirut 1983To this day, the only thing Marine Lance Corporal Eddie DiFranco can recall about the man who drove a truck past him on the morning of October 23, 1983 was how he looked right at me and smiled. Seconds later, at 622am, the smiling driver rammed his bright yellow, explosive laden vehicle into the Marine Headquarters at Beirut. The snow that followed was later determined to have been the single most powerful non-nuclear explosion since WWII. 241 Americans were killed, crushed as the correct structure collapsed on top of the still sleeping Marines. (U.S. Marines, 2005, n.p.) They were killed by an enemy who was impossible t o stop. Not because he had any technological or traditional advantages over his opposition, but because he was completely committed to carry about his own annihilation. He was a suicide bomber. But who was the suicide bomber What did he / does he represent, and what would push him to kill himself and so many other

Corporate strategy Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Corporate dodge - Assignment ExampleThe constant need to venture into new markets and the pressure to judiciously utilize resources drives linees to do work their corporate strategies and business objectives accordingly. The marketplace drives corporate decision making with regard to mergers, attainments, spinoffs, reorganizations and closures. There could be a number of different factors that prompt businesses to enter into new markets and locations, expand operations and enter into new business relationships. These factors include fast paced changes in tools and technologies, shift in consumer behavior or encountering uncontrollable factors, such as natural calamities and wars.In this era of globalization, mergers and acquisitions is one of the widely used modes of business growth and expansion for some(prenominal) companies. A signifi posteriort reason for this is that the similarity in competencies among companies competing in the same marketplace promotes the betterment of f iscal performance, enhance competitive advantage, take advantage of innovative business opportunities and make an entry into newer markets and locations. However, mergers and acquisitions do not assure the organization of growth, development and winner. The fact remains that a merger or acquisition can yield positive results for the acquiring company only if it is able to successfully manage the acquired business and interpret it to ensure that it is line with the long-term organizational objectives (Haspeslagh and Jemison, 1991).A key element in the merger/acquisition process is the selection of the correct business that will be acquired. This process of selection is critical to the success of the acquisition, and requires deliberation, discussion and effective decision making. The main reason why organizations enter into new partnerships is to take uttermost advantage of opportunities, such as entry into new markets and geographical locations, better access to cutting

Air Pollution in London Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Air Pollution in London - shew ExampleConcentrations ofsix pollutants reduced between 2007 and 2008. Between 1998 and 2008 concentrations of eight pollutants have reduced.The substances that ca uptake atm taint atomic number 18 called pollutants. If they are pumped into our atmosphere and directly pollute the air are called primary pollutants. Carbon monoxide from car exhausts, sulphur dioxide from the combustion of coal is example for primary pollutants. If primary pollutants in the atmosphere undergo chemical substance reaction, and further cause defilement, they are secondary pollutants. Photochemical smog is an example for secondary pollutant.Air pollutants mainly occur as a result of gaseous discharges from industry and motor vehicles. There are alike natural sources such as wind-blown dust and smoke from fires. With increasing urbanisation and industrialisation, more pollution has been added to the air by industrial, commercial and domestic sources. When these concentrat ed gases like Co, Co2, So2, No2, Ozone, and Pm10 exceed safe limits, we have a pollution problem.Air pollution, particularly in cities, is not a new problem. Back in the middle ages the use of coal in cities such as London was beginning to escalate. In UK the industrial revolution during the eighteenth and 19th centuries was based on the use of coal. Urban air pollution levels often reached very advanced levels due to the burning of coal in industries, as well as in homes for domestic heat.During wooly-minded conditions, pollution levels escalated and urban smogs (smoke and fog) were formed. These often brought cities to a halt while disrupting traffic, and may also cause deaths. set up of air pollution on buildings and vegetation also became obvious. EffectsInhaling So2 in excess kernel would channelize to cough, tightening of chest, and irritation of lungs. NO2 results in irritation and inflammation of lungs. PM10 may cause inflammation of lungs, linkage of recollective term exposure to coronary heart disease and lung cancer. Intake of carbon monoxide in excess amount would leads to prevention of normal transport of oxygen by blood, resulting in the reduction of oxygen supply to the heart. Ozone causes wound on deep breathing, cough, irritation and inflammation of lungs. Benzene and 1, 3-butadiene leads to cancer. Lead is responsible for linkage of exposure to stricken mental function and neurological damage in children. In the great smog disaster in London in 1952, nearly 4,000 people died in a few days due to the high concentrations of pollution. Air pollution in London is decreasing formModerateHighYearModerateHighYearModerateHigh20002187200348032200639626200127524200422532007200122002 one hundred seventy-five720052305200813061. Days of moderate-high, and very high air pollution at selected urban sites across London during 2000-2008 (Source Defra). 2. Relative one-year fee-tail concentrations of SO2, PM10, Nox and NO2 monitored at several sites across London. (Source London Air Quality Network, Kings college London).According to the data, there has been a downward trend in the annual mean concentration of SO2. Since 2000 it had fallen significantly. By the spring of 2009 it had fallen by 80% since November 1996. Annual mean concentration of PM10 has decreased by nearly 26 % between November 1996 and late 2008. The concentration of NO2 has fallen since 2000, and straight off appears to

Advice How to Learn English Verbs Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Advice How to Learn English Verbs - identification ExampleBased on self-assessment my own observations, this aim was particularly successful. Students also demonstrated gradual and considerable improvement in their understanding of and the proper use of various noun types. They particularly enjoyed working together in multitudes for let outing and agreeing on noun types and learned from each other. There were whatsoever setbacks with destine structures as somewhat students tended to deport more(prenominal) difficulties with sentence structures than others did. Identification of abstract nouns was also more difficult for some students than others. Aside from these two areas, the group as a whole demonstrated marked progress throughout the session. Some students tend to have difficulties with sentence structures and double consonants more so than other students. Similarly, identifying abstract nouns tend to be problematic for some students. In other to improve these aspects of the session next time, I will ensure that those students encountering these particular problems identify these areas as a part of their personal goals. By individualizing these problems, the students struggling with abstract nouns, double consonants and/or sentence structures depose practice those areas independently while other students can move on. Improving these areas independently can be dealt with either in class while other groups engage in other activities that do not require constant supervision or as a part of the homework assignment. The reviewer/assessor provided positive feedback as contained in the application form. However, she also noted that I missed an probability to capitalize on extending the spelling segment in that I could develop other areas of skills for life such as more dialogue in terms of use of standard English in assorted contexts. Looking back, I can see where this approach would have been entirely appropriate during the class treatment on Ameri can and English spelling. In my opinion, any opportunity to develop language should be embraced since some students in the class are bilingual. I will, therefore, incorporate this approach.

Adab In Medieval Arabic Literature Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Adab In Medieval Arabic Literature - Essay ExampleThe first Al-Kindis argument for the existence of God pertains to the belief on causality. This means that each(prenominal)thing that professes existence must have a beginning of existence. In this sense, it is impossible to have a beginning without a cause. Besides, entities to causes are infinite. Therefore, there is a prime cause of infinite elements that trigger other causes. This means that the prime cause must be a true one. The true cause refers to a sole God. According to Aristotles arguments, there are four stages of causes. This entails the final, the efficient, the formal and the material causes in terms of vitality. In a nutshell, there are twain credible causes in the universe. The first cause is the sincere efficient one since its action springs from nothing. On the other hand, the other causes are intermediate since they spring from other causes. God is the only credible force that acts on other things. The reverse meaning of the same regards the idea that other things cannot act upon Him.Besides the argument on causality, Al-Kindi argues that everything in the world springs from creation (Kennedy 220). This means that there is a divine being that haves such entities. However, every creation lacks the life of sustaining itself. It must rely on the superior being to feed life into the same. This suggests that every creation is not eternal. The sole eternal being is God since He exists to breathe life into invigorated creations.Similarly, the unicity of God is arguably from the observed nature of beings. The world possesses both irregularity and regularity that interact to create a beautiful working mixture. The world has a sculpture in a sense that does not jeopardize itself. In this sense, there are surprising disparities that coexist to accord a meaningful life.

Interview with a Librarian Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Interview with a Librarian - Essay ExampleIn this paper, we undertake to identify the various functions and duties of the civilise library media specialist and make an analysis of the various standards of the duties provided in the manuals and the factual duties performed by specialists. We may gather the various duties of a media specialist in an interview one of the rail library media specialists. As a first step, let us identify some of the remarkable trends in the school library media midway.Unlike the school libraries of the past which were just places to avail some material and books for the assignments and some other activities, the idea has now shifted towards the exciting and to a greater extent beneficial concept of the school library media center. In this system, the regain to information and any useful material is much higher and wide variety of format, both printed and electronic, is operational which aid the new generation students in their multi layered assignm ent purpose and the like. The most remarkable profit of the modern school library media centers is that they serve the students greatly and play a major role in the development of their various aspects and education. These school library media centers act as powerful agents in the various areas attached with student learning and education such as finding, analyzing, evaluating, interpreting, and communicating information and ideas. It is where students learn to find, analyze, evaluate, interpret and slip away information and ideas--skills they will need as adults to live and work in an information-based society. In addition to suffice as independent learning centers, the programs of many centers are directly integrated into the curriculum (American Association for discipline Librarians, 2006). The twenty first century school library media centers capture various trends that make the system more effective. Before we go on to the discussion about the major duties of school libr ary media specialists in the interview, let us analyze some of the major trends in the system. One most important among the trends is the flexibility in student spaces which gives the students ample space to work and do group activities. Possessing a teaching lab and giving instructional area helps the students in various ways in their activities and works. Thus, the trend of more flexibility in student space is an advantageous development as far as the students are concerned. Another major trend in school library media center is the development in opthalmic literacy which has great grandeur in the student learning activity. The development of modern technique and the growth in the teaching instruments overly have proven to affect the modern student learning. Visual aids in teaching have been more extensively used in the modern times. Thus, the awareness about the LCD projectors and other visual aids is found the remarkable characteristic of the modern school library media cente r. Extended access to the school library media center can be considered yet another major trend in the area. Thus, the on the job(p) time of the school library media center has been extended as well as the access of the students to the center widened. The time the students spend in the library and the media center has increased extremely. Therefore the usefulness of the libraries to the students

Knowledge in American History Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Knowledge in American History - Term Paper ExampleThese amendments were pivotal in the history of African Americans and along with the 20th century civilized Rights movement constitute the most authoritative periods in borders of freedom for African Americans. Even as the Constitution guaranteed rights to African Americans in that respect was in time a substantial amount of resistance, particularly at the hands of grey states. This era saw the startle of the Ku Klux Klan as a mean of repressing African Americans. The Klan would engage in acts of terrorism, including house burnings and murder, as a means of intimidating African Americans. The Civil Rights Act of 1871 was put in place to trammel ethnic military force in response to the Ku Klux Klan movement (Stevens, 2001). During this period black codes were also enacted as a means of attempting to oppress the recently freed African Americans. These acts were enacted by some southerly states as a means of continuing to restr ict the rights of African Americans through controlling trading, their right to own firearms, or act as jurors in trials of uncontaminating individuals. With the Civil Rights Act of 1866 these acts were repealed (Stevens, 2001). With the added control over employment and the plentiful agricultural land in the Southern regions, African Americans began engaging in sharecropping activities. Sharecropping occurred on land that was previously used as a plantation. In these instances, African Americans would rent small plots of land from the plantation owner to harvest their own crops. During this period there were also extraordinarily high illiteracy rates among African Americans, with a reported 70% illiteracy rate in the Southern states (Stevens, 2001). In response, this era also witnessed the emergence of some of the first schools for black... This term paper mostly focuses on the period of American history, in which African Americans led their fight for comparability in civil rig hts, in knowledge and opportunities. The researcher follows and examines the historical progression of African Americans throughout five distinct periods in American history spanning from 1865 through the present era. In the term paper, its imbibe that throughout the eras examined by the researcher the United States experienced significant historical progress in regards to the social and cultural position of African Americans. Unit One examines the Reconstruction period and how African Americans fought to achieve rights and successfulness in the wake of the Civil War. Unit Two of this term paper follows this progression as Southern states attempted to counteract black progress through enacting Jim Crow laws that would remain in place until the uphold half of the twentieth century. Unit Three explores the continued oppression of blacks through Jim Crow laws, as salubrious as the Great Migration wherein great amounts of individuals migrated north to escape this oppression. The Gr eat Migration consisted of the migration of over five million African Americans from the Southern to Northern States. Unit Four of the term paper examines the substantial progress made during the Civil Rights Movement. Finally, Unit Five examines this progress as African Americans made gains in achieving political office and experiencing employment gains. President Kennedy and Martin Luther King were mentioned in this part.

See my attchment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

See my attchment - Essay ExampleFrom decades this procedure was being followed in hospitals and Medicare centers which was a clock time consuming and hectic work.Healthcare teaching database was thus the need and necessity of time according to the preponderant healthcare scenario in the country. To take care about patients health record and repair patient fast interaction National Health Services (NHS) took care the responsibility of introducing Health Information Technology (HIT) into hospitals and Medicare centers of unite terra firma.The key reasons of implementing this mega setup was to get rid of hardcopies of patient records, fasten the process, serve the patients good and ease the doctors as they would puzzle previous health record of patients available all the time. get together Kingdom government took immense steps for the implementation of this system by providing necessary funds. The purpose of this paper is to have a clear cut understanding of health information technology invasion, implementation, processes and position in United Kingdom Medicare setup. Discussion of the response from government in the adaptation of this idea and reaction attained from the applicable institutions etc.Providing best healthcare services is the intention of United Kingdom government and for this they take congenital necessary steps. The progression of technology gave opportunity to humans to maintain healthcare records of patients online on an online portal. The involvement of United Kingdom government was massive in this regard thus National health Services was precondition the task to implant state of the art healthcare services. National health Services proceeded in fetching significant steps about this matter and introduced Healthcare Information Technology (HIT) in the year 2002. The betoken was primarily to maintain a centralize database of patients so that it would ease processes (Jha, Doolan & Scott, 2008, p.

Biology Research Paper on Galactosemia Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

biota on Galactosemia - Research Paper ExampleThe malfunctioning enzyme on that point are three forms of galactosemia these include galactose-1, uridyl 1, and guiltless galactosemia, which is the most severe and common form of galactosemia. The human body breaks down lactose into galactose and glucose and these sugars are used for energy. People with galactosemia have the malfunctioning of the enzyme known as GALT, which helps in breaking down galactose. Defects in the metabolism of galactose lead to the buildup of toxic chemicals in the body cells. Classic galactosemia, which is the most common form, is transmit through an autosomal recessive patter. A child inherits one defective gene from each prove in order for them to contract this disorder. When a child inherits one mutated and one approach pattern gene, he or she becomes a carrier (Thomas & David, 2011). A carrier has less than normal amount of GALT enzyme that is required in normal circumstances. However, they can be ab le to break down galactose, thus avoiding symptoms associated with the infirmity. Although this is the case, carriers have the capacity to pass on to their children the mutated gene. People pang from galactosemia whitethorn entirely lack the GALT enzyme. The prevalence of galactosemia is 1 in every 20, 000 births. There is a likelihood of one out of four that a child will be innate(p) with the disease, especially in each pregnancy in a family where other members have suffered from the disease in the past. When an infant suffering from galactosemia takes milk, there is building up of galactose substances in the system of the infant. These substances may form damage to the brain, eyes, kidneys, and liver. This means that people suffering from galactosemia cannot tolerate animal or human milk (Thomas & David, 2011). Symptoms of galactosemia The defects in the metabolism of galactose can lead to various symptoms, which include kidney failure, cataracts, mental retardation, enlarged l iver, and poor growth. In most cases, the disease tends to occur in the first few days resulting from milk or detractor formula ingestion. Patients with this disease may experience symptoms such as vomiting, jaundice, lack of weight gain, irritability, as surface as diarrhea. In infants, the symptoms of the disease result from infection of the blood with the bacteria known as E. coli. Children may portray symptoms related to poor feeding habits, where they may refuse to take milk that contains a formula (Bosch et al, 2004). Another symptom of galactosemia includes convulsions, which entails the rapid shaking of the body uncontrollably. Galactosemia may also be accompanied by symptoms such as irritability in the patient, and especially children. They may become whiny, fussy, and fretful while suffering from the disease despite how much the parent tries to soothe them. Other symptoms of the disease include lethargy, tiredness, and drowsiness, as surface as a feeling of lack of mot ivation and energy by the patient (Bosch et al, 2004). Diagnosis The diagnosis of galactosemia is done through blood tests, where the detection of the can be done by measuring the enzyme direct in white blood cells, red blood cells, or in the liver. Patients affected by this disease lack enzyme activity however, parents who may be carriers tend to have intermediate enzyme activity, which can be one-half the normal enzyme activity level. During the diagnosis of this disease, it is advisable not

Economic Effects of Minimum Wage Fixation Essay

Economic Effects of Minimum operate Fixation - Essay ExampleOn the other hand, the efficiency affiance exercise of labor observes that change magnitude the remunerations for the workers will motivate them to work even harder, while increasing their revere of losing their jobs which are closely paying (Ehrenberg and Smith, 94). This boosts the morale of the workers and make them highly motivated while undertaking their duties, an aspect that increases their productiveness, and by extension, the productiveness of the firm and the whole industry. This way, more purpose is created, since improved productivity comes with increase opportunities (Ehrenberg and Smith, 378). Thus, according to the efficiency wage clay sculpture, fixing the minimum wage, to a level higher than the private-enterprise(a) wage level, will promote productivity and discourage labor turnover, thus increase concern. Therefore, assuming the employment will continue rising as it has happened since June 2009, the empirical researchers impoverishment to face the fol unhopefuling issues, to distinguish the correlation between minimum wage and employment rates, from the causal effect of minimum wage on employment. First, the empirical researchers should understand the issue of mart operations, whereby polar types of markets will give different results, when it comes to the relationship between minimum wage and employment. For example, an open competitive market will give different results, compared to a monopsony market, when it comes to the correlation between minimum wage and employment (Ehrenberg and Smith, 112). Secondly, the researchers need to understand the nature of the movement of the wages and the maximum level attainable in minimum wage fixation, before the correlation between the minimum wage and the employment changes from...This essay critically review the jars of the door of the theoretic concept of minimum wage fixation into the real economy. This concept has had double impacts on employment and the economy at large. While the main idea behind fixing minimum wage that workers should be paid is to make the lives of the workers better, through affording them a substantial income, it may affect the same workers, especially those with low skills negativelyAccording to the standard competitive model of labor, fixing a minimum wage has the impact of increasing unemployment, through he creation of involuntary unemployment, where individuals can continuously apply concerted efforts o seek for a job but find noneThe case is different according to the Monopsony model of labor, which holds that the fixation of minimum wages has the effect of increasing employment, most especially when the wage is being increased from levels pooh-pooh than the competitive wage, to reach the competitive wage levelsOn the other hand, the efficiency wage model of labor observes that increasing the wages for the workers will motivate them to work even harder, while increasing th eir fear of losing their jobs which are well payingThe minimum wage can only go high, up to the competitive wage level, after which it will start having negative impacts. An increase in wage level from levels lower than the competitive levels has the impact of boosting the morale of the workers and increasing their levels of motivation, thus increasing their productivity, and consequently that of the firms

Person who made substantial contributes to or signifcantly employed Essay

Person who made unanimous contributes to or signifcantly employed stintingal principles - Essay ExampleMises relentless accounts of economic phenomena all led to a singular conclusiona recurring theme throughout his greatest treatises that the only viable economic policy for the human race was a policy of unrestricted laissez-faire with government strictly throttle to the defense of person and property within its territorial area (Rothbard). In the face of growing tides of statism and sovietism running through economic philosophies of his contemporaries in the first quarter of the 20th century, Mises remained resolute in his insistence upon a free, uninhibited groceryplace. But aside from his heterodox views, Mises made significant contributions to economics as a universal discipline, among which are the three (a monetary theory of the art cycle, a priori epistemology, and the impossibility of demythologized economic calculation in a socialist economy) to be discussed here.The first of these contributions was, of course, his monetary theory of the trade cycle. By this theory, introduced in The Theory of Money and Credit, he states that whatever constitutes money in a market must originally have derived its value from a non-monetary use (North, 2001). This theory is a so-called regression theory in the sense that it makes a statement about the beginnings of moneys use in society. Mises theory of money formed the basis of F. A. Hayeks 1974 Nobel Prize, awarded for pioneering work in the theory of money and economic fluctuations and for penetrating analysis of the interdependence of economic, social and institutional phenomena (Machlup, 2003, p. xv). A piece of this Misean theory of money is the observance that money is not pursued for its own sake, but rather in pursuance of purchasing another(prenominal) goods, and business cycles are the inevitable result of unbacked expansions of credit. Because, as the theory goes, money is not an

Consumer Behavior Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Consumer Behavior - Essay frameworkThis entire process is usually known as the decision-making procedure of the consumers. These particular activities parts of the decision-making of the guests are influenced by various factors that include cultural, social, group and personal aspects. The importance of decision-making of the customers is that it helps the consumers to identify their needs in order to contact their objectives (Williams, 2012). In this paper, the evaluation of the stages of the decision-making procedure that the customers go through in selecting whether to acquire the nipping Baby Snacks crossroad or not from the business market of Oman will be taken into concern. Moreover, the analysis of the most real social and personal factors in proportion to the purchase decision for this particular product will in any case be portrayed in the discussion. Critical Analysis Decision-Making Process The various stages of the decision-making procedure of the consumers inc lude fruition of the need, gathering information about the product both internally and externally, priseing the alternatives, making purchase-related decisions, and, finally, creating post-purchase assessment (Haubl & Trifts, 2000). In relation to the initial stage of the customers decision-making procedure, it can be stated that the customers recognize their need to provide nutritional and yummy frizzly Snacks to their babies and thus start to collect information about the different snacks products which are available in the business market of Oman. This particular behavior of gathering information about the availability of the snacks products ultimately leads them to assess the other alternative products in the business market. After the evaluation of the alternative products, the consumers make the decision to purchase Crispy Baby Snacks product for their babies. In this context, it can be stated that the continuous use of the product, i.e. the Crispy Baby Snacks, ultimately leads to dissatisfaction or satisfaction of the consumers about the product. This particular activity of the customers also leads to the rejection or clamant purchase of the product by a considerable extent. The post-purchase evaluation decision stage of the consumers depends on the adoption or the rejection of the products available in the business market of Oman. The customers are satisfied with a product plainly when their expectations are met. In this regard, in relation to the Crispy Baby Snacks, the various expectations of the customers include the quality, flavor, and, most importantly, the cost. tour using the particular product, on the basis of the aforementioned aspects, the consumers comply with the decision-making stage of post-purchase evaluation (New Age International, n.d.). Influencing Factors tender There lie various significant factors that influence the purchase decision-making procedure of the customers. In this context, one label of the factors can be deem ed as the social factor that includes the group or the social segment to which the customer belongs. The buying patterns of the customers are ultimately influenced on the basis of the aforesaid social aspects. It has been observed that the consumers decision-making procedure, as regards the Crispy Baby S

Technical Writing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Technical Writing - Essay ExampleNoted above, the language is employ positively because it is not wordy or produced in mass. The point is simply put as its drift is to be used by a student who needs to know where he or she is difference on short notice. A minute glance is all a student should need in order to find the desired location. The visual of the map along with the explanation of the symbols is both positive and negative. optimistic due to the fact that it gives a student an idea of where things are, but negative because it takes a student agelong to learn what the symbols mean. The design of the pull back is overall effective, but there is a redundancy in the tell telephone number at the bottom of each section. If you have any further questions about the Smithville College Campus guide please do not hesitate to contact me. Thank you. Part 2 The tone of the report changes quite dramatically from the first draft to the closing draft. The wordiness amped the situation, drew attention to the negativity that was performed instead than focusing on the solution at hand. Once the extra anger and punishment measures were reduced, the memo became a short and sweet response to the copier situation by bringing attention to the solution. I inclination therefore to inform all concerned-those who have abused policy or will be abusing it- that their appearance cannot and will not be tolerated is an excessively wordy sentence. Sam eliminates this by simple stating in his saucy draft, In the past we have not encouraged personnel to use them for such purposes because of the costs involved. It is derive that the informality is seen in the first draft because Sams tone is frustrated and bitter. He is flagging the problem, which makes it worse by making it sound informal. However, by moving past the problem to the solution, he gains formality. He also maintains a level of power by staying out of the problem, i.e. not acting biased, in his final draft when he m akes it short. By presenting the solution (they will literally pay for their actions), he improves his tactfulness. The website URL http//www.newyorkcity.com/ is especially effective through visual, design and language. The pictures are small, but appealing and there arent too umteen of them. The skyline of New York is seen on the very top to indicate the correct website followed by a varlet to add hotel information, which is inviting. They want to make it easy for the tourists to navigate their website with links to hotels, deals, activities, restaurants, and other attractions. If the pictures do are not what the browser wants, there are links in alphabetical order at the bottom of the rapscallion to please everyone. Also, the visuals that are chosen were a design-like action because they show the hottest attractions, i.e. Broadway plays. Also, the descriptions carry no more than two-three sentences to distract wordiness that would lose the audience. Reference Page Picket, A. N. , Laster, A. A., & Staples, K. E. (2001). Technical English Writing, Reading, and Speaking (8th ed., pp. 45-46). New York, NY Addison Wesley

Ayatollah Khomeini and Gamal Abdul-Nasser Essay

Ayatollah Khomeini and Gamal Abdul-Nasser - Essay ExampleHowever, this assertion is contested. This is because at the time of the revolution, Iran was experiencing un-employment rate of rough 30%1. Unemployment is one of the indicators of poor development and economic growth. Based on this fact, the assertion that Iran was politically and economically stable is false, and does not hold any ground. On the other hand, the revolution in Egypt occurred when the country was experiencing a series of poor political and economic governance. Despite the differences in these revolutions, and the two leaders, Gamal Abdul Nasser and Ayatollah Khomeini shared a tie of similarities as well as differences in their leadership structure and system2. One major similarity is that the two leaders were charismatic, and they sought to eliminate any form of opposition to their leadership. For instance, Nasser ordered a crackdown on the Islamic Brotherhood, a group that was opposing his leadership, whil e Ayatollah Khomeini sought to kill any political supporters of the Shah. This paper takes a stand that both Ayatollah Khomeini and Gamal Abdul-Nasser were charismatic leaders, who influenced their societies and people, despite their undemocratic systems of governance. Gamal Abdul Nasser was the second Egyptian president, and he began his presidency in the year 1956, to the time he died, which was in 1970. He played an instrumental role in the lower of the Egyptian monarch in the year 1952, and as a result, he was rewarded with a post, as a deputy prime minister3. This is an indication that Gamal Abdul Nasser was an important leader to the revolutionaries, and he was held in high esteem. Furthermore, the power and ascendancy that Gamal Abdul Nasser had is depicted when he managed to arrest President Muhammad Naguib, and place him under house arrest.

Cabling and Factor Tools Essay Example for Free

Cabling and Factor Tools EssayWhen choosing cabling for a mesh topology, there atomic number 18 several factors to consider cost, Expansion capabilities, bandwidth, signal attenuation, and EMI (Electro- Magnetic Interference). Each type of cable has different specifications that make believe these factors, and each organization has different needs. Considering Cable system factors is very important for building a network system that meets an organizations needs. Now in the design of the installation of your cabling a poorly knowing or installed network cabling set-up can reduce network performance.Today, data centers are growing and maturing, and cable caution is becoming an important consideration. Proper cable management allows the fast identification of all system connections two at the physical layer and at the documentation level good cable management also improves the maintenance of hardware equipment and the installation of new one and finally, structured cabling m anagement makes possible the effective cool down of the data center.You also have to consider fire and safety issues, for where you allow for be installing the cables. How they go away be run throughout the building, will the cables be near other electrical cables and can it shell interference. Will the cableling be properly used under standards and local codes? And if not what would have to be make in order to makes sure its all up to code, and fire safety inspections. Some of the tools that will be needed for your installation will be Crimpers, Wire cutters/Stripper, Cable ties, Punch-down tools, voltage dectors, testing tools for when done. as well it would be smart to have a drill and bits/paddle bits, pliers, gloves, flashlight, and a tape measure. These are proficient a few things that would be useful to have.Prev PageNext PageSearch

Global Perspective on Health Policy Essay Example for Free

Global Perspective on Health constitution EssayIntroductionA macro perspective on health insurance issues can be easeful to identify how problems capture constitution issues and how these issues pull up stakes in the creation of health c are insurance. The neglected epidemic of degenerative indisposition also known as non- communicable diseases are a controversial issue that needs to be addressed in the world. In this paper, the writer will provide an explanation of how this issue has resulted from a insurances creation. Identify the steps in the state and federal policy development process. Furthermore, differentiate amid policy development and implementation. Also, explain how stakeholders change by reversal involved in the process and why their voices often become a device driver for change in health policy.What is Chronic Disease?Non-communicable diseases (NCDs), also known as continuing diseases are not transferred from person to person. They are slowly progressed over time. The four main kinds of non-communicable diseases are cardiovascular diseases such as strokes or heart attacks, any type cancer, continuing respiratory diseases homogeneous inveterate obstructed pulmonary disease and diabetes. Other Chronic Diseases that affect many a(prenominal) Americans are, Obesity and Overweight, Asthma, Epilepsy, feed Allergies, Glaucoma, Alzheimers, and Heart Disease (Non-communicable diseases. 2014). A Chronic Disease is a long-term illness that can be controlled, but not healed. The worldwide population is affected by chronic diseases. In the United States, chronic disease is the leading cause of disability and death that accounts for 70% of all deaths.Out of these premature deaths, 90% effect low- income and middle-class population. The World Health Organization shows that chronic illnesses are also the main primer for untimely deaths everywhere, even in places where communicable ailments are widespread (What is Chronic Disease?. 2011). Acc ording to the article, chronic disease is the most preventable and can be successfully controlled, and they are also very costly health issues and the most common. With the proper care and treatment, these long-term diseases can be controlled (What is Chronic Disease?. 2011).The epidemic of Chronic DiseaseIn todays society, Chronic Disease is responsible for an enormous part of diseases in community. Non-communicable diseases affect all regions of theworld and age groups. People before the age of 60 portion to 9 million of the deaths associated with chronic disease. Even though Chronic Disease are a enormous problem in low-income areas, these diseases and happen are not exclusive to more wealthy Americans (Horton, R. 2005). The most endangered to the risk factors that contribute to chronic diseases are adults, elderly and children. Studies prove that it comes from unhealthy diets, exposure and use of baccy products, not regularly exercising and harmfully using alcohol. Non-c ommunicable disease are driven by age and the ball-shapedization of unhealthiness in our lives (Non-communicable diseases. 2014). The globalization of unhealthiness like eating unhealthy can result in high blood pressure, overweight and obesity, high blood glucose levels, and higher blood lipids. Many of these risk factors can be lead to cardiovascular disease, which is a common NCD (Non-communicable diseases. 2014).The Center for Managing Chronic Disease (CMCD) aims help in the effectiveness with management and prevention in chronic disease. The main destination of CMCD is to help people at risk, or that are most vulnerable. Conducting advanced research and publicizing the results to aid in policy change and practices (What is Chronic Disease? 2011). On September 2011, a meeting with the UN High Level on Non-Communicable Diseases was an exceptional chance to produce a sustained global drive contrary to preventable disease and disability, premature death for chronic diseases, lik e stroke, cancer, heart disease and respiratory disease and diabetes. This is an increasing global threat in NCDs that is a barrier to developmental goals. These development goals imply health equity, poverty step- pop up, tender-hearted security and economic stability (The Lancet. 2011). Policy Making Process. In healthcare, Chronic Disease epidemics cause many threats to the world. In response to the crisis, The Lancet NCD Action Group and the NCD Alliance has proposed five priority actions.Which are Leadership, prevention, treatment, foreign cooperation, and monitoring and accountabilityand the delivery of five priority interventionstobacco control, salt reduction, improved diets and physical activity, reduction in hazardous alcohol intake, and of the essence(p) drugs and technologies (The Lancet. 2011). The import involvements were chosen for their health paraphernalia, cost-value, small costs of implementation, and policy-making and financial achievability. Tobacco contro lis the most urgent and immediate priority. They have propose a goal for 2040 that in essence the world would be free from tobacco where fewer than 5% of people set-aside(p) in tobacco use (The Lancet. 2011). Policy problems are identified by many factors that overwhelm methods that include getting issues on the political dockets and removing them. The first step in the Policymaking Process is agenda condition. Agenda setting is all about decision-making in the first strain of the policymaking process. To be considered on the agenda, difficulties must arise to policymakers attention.health care problems are highly visible, because the affect the nation, whereas major problems no relating to health are considered invisible to make the agenda (The Lancet. 2011). The Policymaking process discusses the precise decisions and procedures that are required for a policy to be considered, proposed and implemented. This process is an interactive cash advance with various points of access that provides opportunities to stir the many decisions (Politics and the Policymaking Process. n.d.).Policymaking process is an interactive process with several points of entree that provides chances to order the decision-making processes involved in each of the stages. Furthermore, there are trio phases of policymaking the implementation phase, the formulation phase, and formulation phase (Politics and the Policymaking Process. n.d.). Policy development and implementation. During Policy Development, policies whitethorn be developed and applied at several stages and may vary from formal regulations and legislation to the informal procedures by which governments function (Policy Development. n.d.).An example of policy development would be in government policy that is related to youth, children and health developed at national and federal territorial and provincial community, local and district or international levels by elected executives transversely with a sum sectors that in cludes education, health, social services, finance, recreation and labor. Additionally, policy development time frame is determined by various factors that include government agendas and media attention. (Policy Development. n.d.). On the contrary, Policy implementation involves putting implemented policies into play. Success from implementation is depends on trey essential elements.First element is the state or president and government officials locally, must pass down polices to the proper agency with the government bureaucracy (Policy Implementation Boundless Open Textbook. n.d.). The second element that is essential to policy implementation is strong interpretation. Meaning that legislative intent need be deciphered into procedure guidelines and agendas. The concluding element necessary in operative policy implementation is also challenging to achieve. lettering of assets to implement policy beneath the primarily element must be combined with organization of the policy with e nduring processes (Policy Implementation Boundless Open Textbook. n.d.).Stakeholders in Healthcare. A Stakeholder involvement in planning, management policymaking has be brought on by new general development models. These models seek a different role for each state based on consensus, pluralistic structures and political legitimacy. Stakeholder contribution can be categorized into three forms cooperative, instructive and consultative (Involving Stakeholders in Aquaculture Policy-making, Planning and Management. n.d.). In Cooperative involvement primary stakeholder act as companions with government in the decision processing. Consultative involvement is where government makes the primary decisions and stakeholders still have enchant in the outcome and processes. Last, in Instructive involvement the government makes the choices but apparatuses occur during information leaf (Involving Stakeholders in Aquaculture Policy-making, Planning and Management. n.d.).Conclusion.The macro pers pective on health policy issues can be cooperative to identify how problems become policy issues and how these issues result in the creation of health care policy. Chronic diseases impact the healthcare industry in many ways. This controversial issue impacts all age groups. The Center for Managing Chronic Disease (CMCD) helps with management and prevention in chronic disease. This paper, provided an explanation of how the epidemic of Chronic Disease has resulted from a policys creation. Moreover, identified the steps in the policy development process. Furthermore, differentiated between policy development and implementation. Also, explained how stakeholders become involved in the process and why their voices often become a driver for change in health policy.ReferencesWhat is Chronic Disease?. (2011). The Center for Managing Chronic Disease. Retrieved October 13, 2014, fromhttp//cmcd.sph.umich.edu/what-is-chronic-disease.html Horton, R. (2005). The Lancet. The neglected epidemic of chronic disease The Lancet. Retrieved October 13, 2014, from http//www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736%2805%2967454-5/fulltextbib4 Non-communicable diseases. (2014). WHO. Retrieved October 13, 2014, from http//www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs355/en/ The Lancet. (2011). Priority actions for the non-communicable disease crisis The Lancet. Retrieved October 14, 2014, from http//www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736%2811%2960393-0/abstract Policy Development. (n.d.). A Brief Guide to Understanding Policy Development. Retrieved October 10, 2014, from http//www.ruralnovascotia.ca/documents/policy/understanding%20policy.pd Politics and the Policymaking Process. (n.d.). The Policymaking Process. Retrieved October 12, 2014, from http//www.pearsonhighered.com/assets/hip/us/hip_us_pearsonhighered/samplechapter/0205011616.pdf Policy Implementation Boundless Open Textbook. (n.d.). Boundless. Retrieved October 15, 2014, from https//www.boundless.com/po litical-science/textbooks/boundless-political-science-textbook/domestic-policy-15/policy-making-process-95/policy-implementation-516-6175/ Involving Stakeholders in Aquaculture Policy-making, Planning and Management. (n.d.). Involving Stakeholders in Aquaculture Policy-making, Planning and Management. Retrieved October 15, 2014, from http//www.fao.org/docrep/003/AB412E/ab412e32.htm

The most effective visual images Essay Example for Free

The most effective visual images EssayIt was a dull night in November, I had completed my work. I accumulated all the equipment that I would use to breathe life into the exanimate monster on the ground I was so nervous that I was nearly in pain. By one in the morning, the rain fell gloomily on the windows. My candle was about to go off, when I saw the yellow eye of the monster open. It breathed in deeply and an unexpected motion vibrated his limbs. Could I describe my feelings when I saw this? How could I create such an ugly man? His body had a nice figure and I tried to make him look good, but he came out exceedingly butters. Oh my daysHe was uglier than the devil himself. Through his yellow skin, I could see the muscles and veins. Can you imagine, his hair was nice black and his teeth were white like WOH The nasty difference was his dull eyes that appeared to be to the highest degree the same colour as his yellow face, apart from his proper thin black lips. To get to this take I worked for almost two years, you know. I went without rest and I even made myself sick, blad. I valued this moment more than a man should want anything, now I had finished my work, the buffness that I had imagined it to be had gone and now I am wide-cut of disgust.Man, this thing that I have created was so butters, I would go blind if I looked at it. I quickly went out of the lab and for ages I was pass up and down my bedroom, trying to cool down, you get me. I did fall asleep, but it was proper edgy, full of bare nightmares. By Vivian Amobi Show preview only The above preview is unformatted text This student written piece of work is one of many that can be found in our GCSE Mary Shelley section.

Its Time to End Pet Misery Year 11 Draft Essay Example for Free

Its Time to End flatter Misery yr 11 Draft EssayIn the opinion piece Lets End darling Misery, featured in the Herald Sun on the 21st of July 2009, source Susie OBrien responds to the fill in of animal cruelty in Victoria. In an outraged tone, the writer pleads with pet lovers and everyone else alike to support a new bill that aims to make animal desexing compulsory, reducing the rates of unwanted take awayspring and acts of animal cruelty committed against these animals. The writer begins her line with the employment of alliteration diametric with a platitude. A unmarried thump of the pen can save pets from a short life of misery. The alliteration of the two words single and stroke draws more focus to the cliche a single stroke of a pen. This emphasises how slowly the problem could be solved, angering the reader due to the little that has been done to solve the problem. This technique withal whole casts to instil guilt within the reader, qualification it more likely for them to take action in assisting the cause, thereby supporting the writers contention to support the compulsory desexing of pets. One technique the writer uses is a frightening statistic that has been juxtaposed in a larger text. In Victoria alone, 300 dogs are confide down every day.Thats more than 100,000 a year. This unbelievably shocking statistic is a absolute technique to support the writers contention. It is able to appeal to the fear and concern of pet lovers and all some other citizens alike. This statistic works very well to draw the readers attention, due to its intelligent position reasonable below the heading, and works to recruit more people to the cause, as most would be unable to detail reading after being confronted with such a statistic. Additionally, it would inspire more people to support the writers contention and take action to stop all this death.One of the writers strongest glib-tongued technique is the use of a widely known anecdote paire d with strong, emotive language. In a devastating attack, someone hacked off his ears and tail and then left him to die in pain. Through the use of the well-known story about Buckley, an eight week old Victorian puppy, the writers argument is strengthened in the eyes of many readers, as a majority of them would have heard of the story, and resented the dire act of animal cruelty. Her argument is again reinforced by several instances of colourful language.Phrases like hacked off and die in pain dont exaggerate the malevolence of the crime, but instead work to give the reader a clearer image of the vile act. This then makes the reader feel more potently about the issue, making it more likely they do something about it. The strong use of visual media paired with the article is successful in giving the story an even greater effect working as the figurative icing on the argument. The largest image that revealing the extent of Buckleys shocking injuries, is a perfect accompaniment to the text, giving the reader a true idea of the result of his terrible wounds.Additionally, the images of pets behind bars, with their devoid eyes, and somewhat fearful expression makes the reader compare them to prisoners whom have been wrongly accused forced to bide a life of confinement for anothers crimes. These elements make readers wish to take action endpoint the injustice, and is effective in supporting the writers contention. The opinion piece, Lets End Pet Misery, is effective in persuading readers to support the authors pledge to introduce a law making the desexing of pets compulsory.Whilst using a highly angered tone, the writer uses alliteration in conjunction with a cliche to give readers a greater idea of how appalling the governments inaction is. The writer also shocks her readers through the use of an alarming statistic, revealing the true magnitude of the deaths of unwanted animals. Furthermore, the use of a fright anecdote used together with colourful language, as well as the images in the piece vital readers to the severity of the situation and appeal to ones empathy, ultimately encouraging us to share an evenly outraged view.

Romantic Imagination Essay Example for Free

Romantic Imagination EssayThe Creation of Adam painted by Michelangelo in 1510, is one of the most beautiful and famous painting representing the Creation. It was painted on the ceiling of the pontifical Sistine Chapel and is a masterpiece of High Renaissance art. It is a part of a larger intrigue of decoration within the chapel, including various elements like a large fresco of The Last Judgement. Michelangelo demonstrated his learning in creating a huge variety of poses for the human figure, providing an influential pattern for other artists ever since. So at the time, it was not conventional. The technique employed was fresco. The colours be beautiful. It represents a metaphor of Humankinds need for a covenant (accordo, convenzione) with God. Elohim creating Adam by William Blake is a colour print finished in pen and watercolour.It represents God creating the first human being. God is a supernatural being with wings, white fuzz and beard. He is bigger and stronger than hi m and very powerful. Adam, instead, seems a very weak and harm creature. He is stretched on the ground. In the picture there is in like manner a great worm that entwines Adam and symbolizes the world of pain and sorrow, the devils temptations and also the fact that the human being is linked to sin and corruption. Blake uses cold colours, dull, dismal and gloomy. The atmosphere is very sad. The shapes of the protagonists are distinct and sharp. All these things suggest the tension of the creation and also the energy of God. For Blake the creation is a suffering moment for the creature, a moment of tension, because the author has a pessimistic view of life. Adam is innocent, weak and indentured to sin.

Benjamin Marquez Essay Example for Free

Benjamin Marquez EssayBenjamin Marquez works to define identity as existence beneficial but mostly keeps minorities in check soci solelyy, scotchally, and policy-makingly. Mexican Americans created identities in response to this secernment and economic deprivation by aligning with four validations The southwest interlocking for Environmental and Economic Justice (SNEEJ), the Southwest industrial Areas Foundation (IAF), The Texas Association of Mexican American put up of Commerce (TAMACC), and the Mexican American Womens discipline Association (MANA). The Mexican-American organizations in this need atomic number 18 apiece detectking to advance its own archetype of racial politics. The minority group status depicts exclusion based on race or horticulture and lower socioeconomic status however, these are non the only defining features. Historically, they represent the most insistent points of conflict between Mexican and Anglo Americans. The Racial discrimination ha d put Anglo Americans higher on the social ladder, non to mention skin color and being a majority. To build on the disadvantages faced by Mexican Americans they battle poverty, low wages, and unemployment. These concerns have been the basis of demands made by Mexican American activists for equal manipulation before the law, nondiscrimination in hiring, access to higher education, and so son.The Authors ThesisBenjamin Marquez argues that the political organizations formed are in response to social discrimination and economic deprivation. The four organizations broken down in the mouth in his novel, he asserts, have in all different procedures and plan to battle a common rush of suppression of Mexican American nation.Data/Evidence OfferedThe author, Benjamin Marquez, uses in-person and telephone interview to put out how each of the four political organizations operated. The four political organizations focused on are The Southwest Network for Environmental and Economic Justice (SNEEJ), the Southwest Industrial Areas Foundation (IAF), The Texas Association of Mexican American Chambers of Commerce (TAMACC), and the Mexican American Womens National Association (MANA). There are hundreds of Mexican American organizations but Marquez narrowed his selection down because all four mentioned are well known in southwestern political, have a long record of successful organizing, and are supported by a large membership base. The four organizations chosen for this study are good examples of the regionally based organizations at work in Mexican-American communities. Benjamin Marquez made trips to each of the networks headquarters to examine each organizations records and materials. Unfortunately, a paper trail on each Mexican American organization was hard to sum by because of a lack of record-keeping.ConclusionThe argument Marquez gets across to his readers is that the reason for the hundreds of Mexican American organizations is to aid the uphill climb for Mexican Am ericans in the Anglo-dominated society essentially, to counter racial discrimination that plagues the group from the beginning. Marquez makes it certain that discrimination is still felt among Mexican Americans and continues to be a significant problem. How these problems charter shape in a political atmosphere is the focus of the sacred scripture. The four political organizations the comprise the disk are very different The Southwest Network for Environmental and Economic Justice (SNEEJ), the Southwest Industrial Areas Foundation (IAF), The Texas Association of Mexican American Chambers of Commerce (TAMACC), and the Mexican American Womens National Association (MANA).While, within the organizations, in that respect is at times political dissent the mission statement the members do not waiver from the mission statement. TAMACCs long-standing demand for equal opportunity is a declaration that they are the Anglos equal and are determined to prove it. Still, the members make a poin t that they place important on the individual. Their intention is to acquire property and build large business enterprises. However, it is important to note, TAMACC activists are critics of racial, not economic, hierarchies. Simply, they moot that Mexican Americans will prosper if the business world is purged of racism.SNEEJ is the only group in Marquezs study to issue a fully challenging identity on race, class, and culture. SNEEJ activists believe they have been exploited on a race, economic, and cultural level. They know that respect and recognition will come through land claims, political autonomy, and control over natural resources. In contrast, the Southwest IAF activists feel that bridging gaps between group boundaries will lastly eliminate racism. IAF use commonalities between people of different groups such as religion as a gap-filler, where both parties can connect. Even poor racial minorities, if they really wanted to, could change political stem where they can get mo re recognition for their group. For IAF, cooperation, reconciliation, and compromise are articles of faith (117). Both groups, SNEEJ and Southwest IAF, see Mexican Americans as poor and deprived, organize in Mexican American neighborhoods, and strive for a amend economic share of power and resources. Yet, as noted, they have radically different premises, values, and goals.They all agree Mexican-American people face profound socioeconomic problems but disagree on the appropriate remedy.Summary CriticismAn field that sparked an interest and had relevance to my life was the perception of migrants in a foreign country and the perception of return migrants to their countries of origin (17). The perception of migrants from two differing points of view is one that could be seen as discriminatory no involvement how one looks at it. I noticed examples of this in two separate sections of the book. On page 17, Prez states migrants who have settled in a foreign country will experience discr imination, so will their children. People on the mainland still consider American-born Puerto Ricans foreign. So not only do parents feel alienated but so does the whole family.What is even more interesting is that prototypal generation Americans from Puerto Rican families are not to identify as Puerto Rican (29). Gina Prez makes it clear through her personal experience with residents in San Sebastian as they questioned her just about her identity. Do you consider yourself Puerto Rican? When she was taken by surprise at the question she was told, Thats right, you are not Puerto Rican but of Puerto Rican descent (29). The reasoning behind this, I assume, is because when one stand ups their life outside their cultural scene, they no longer can fully identify with the day-to-day life in the state of origin. They experience cultural mixing and now practice a blend of cultures a hybrid culture.I can completely understand where this ideology comes from because I too have experienced s imilar encounters. Since I am first generation born in the U.S., I overcame the same barriers. My parents are from India. The popular term used when referring to all people from India is Desi. When I take summer trips to India, I know my identity as an Indian is questioned because I am so immersed in the American culture and more often, that not, I am referred to as ABCD (American-Born overturned Desi). This is a term that implies that I am confused as to who I am and where I come from.A word I hear thrown around a little too oftentimes is progress. What does progress mean to the people of the United States and what does it mean to other countries? Gina Prez starts the second chapter off with the idea of progress that the people of Puerto Rico hold. When she drove into Pepino she was informed that there was so much change and Pepino was ultimately progressing in the twenty-first century. A familiar phrase she had heard in her field work trinity years ago.The change Prez was expe cting does not seem to be there at least, one that does not do justice to the word progress. I guess most of us who have chosen to live in such a changing and progress-driven country have a different way of evaluating progress. We do not see the small changes that make a big impact on the lives of people in different countries because most of the luxuries they strive for, we already hold. Coming across this dialogue exchange in the book makes we wonder if the rest of the world is playing catch-up with the United States or whether they are pushing modernization when there is still a need to battle poverty and non-employment.Some of the aspects that come with progress are not even favorable to the people of small towns in Puerto Rico but they still move fore with this idea because it symbolizes the islands modernity. Progress is marked by strip malls with mega stores, fast food chains, bigger roadstead and parking lots. I believe that building infrastructures does not address the big ger issues of poverty and discrimination. On pourboire of that, I do not see a point in having a more material-based economy if the people cannot afford the prices.

Have North Americans Stopped Caring Essay Example for Free

Have northeasterly Ameri lavatorys Stopped Caring EssayIn Chapter 7 of Interest-Group Participation in American nation, an online source, an interest assemblage is defined as an organization or association of people with common interests that engages in politics on behalf of its members (190). Since people cannot directly participate in governance, they associate themselves with groups that aim to change the political landscape. According to the selfsame(prenominal) source, the businesss of individuals to form such groups be protected by the Constitution (213).In spite of this, there seems to be a decline in participation of these groups. This paper aims to explain why. One of the factors that caused the said decline may be attributed to the dominance of the elite in political campaigns. In the past, citizens who sh ar a common mark volunteered their time and energy to these endeavors. Today, campaigns require mammoth monetary backing up to fund campaign activities bre ak doors for big corporations and the wealthy to make hefty contributions.The bottom line in the political industry is this financial capital the wherewithal for mass marketing has steadily replaced social capital that is, grassroots citizen networks as the coin of the realm. (Putnam, 39 40) An increase in cynicism is another cause for the decline in participation. According to Morris P. Firiona, people feel that exactly the extreme voices are heard leaving the moderate middle a couple of steps groundwork (395-425). Firiona also asserts that the transparency in the workings of the government showed people how messy policy making can get (Firiona, 395-425).However, it is important to note that the disillusionment is not completely depleting participation. Interest-Group Participation in American Democracy argues that the advancements in technology allow individuals to get involved without needing to go out to the streets to proclaim what they believe is right (204). With just a few clicks on the internet, current events unfold before the readers eyes. Discussion and blog sites are avenues which people take to express their thoughts and sentiments. These non-traditional means of participation are more convenient and less energy-consuming.These are popular especially among the youth who, according to Warren E. Miller and J. Merrill Shanks, have grown apathetic compared to front generations (69). The dominance of certain groups such as the elite and the extremists, the increase in distrust in the government, and the diminish of youth involvement are only some of the reasons why there is a decline in participation. This does not mean that citizens have stopped caring. As mentioned in the previous paragraph, non-traditional means of contribution is gaining pulse in this modern age.

Indian Automobile Industry Analysis Essay Example for Free

Indian Automobile Industry Analysis EssayToday the automobile celestial sphere in India add ups 5% to the nations GDP, making it a prominent player in the economy. It will contribute around 19% of the Tax collection for financial form 2009-10. Following have been the features of Auto intentness in the past(a) financial year. The following tables and charts consist of the performance of Auto intentness in past few geezerhood. Industry Aggregate (Rs in million) AMJ 10 (E) benefit Sales 363904. 38 interchange (%) 39% EBITDA 64665. 22 Change (%) 94% disparagement 7303. 60 Interest 3348. 58 new(prenominal) Income 7118. 93 PBT 61131. 97.Tax 16645. 21 Effective tax rate 27% Reported PAT 44486. 77 Change % (Reported PAT) 92% Market Cap (Rs in bn) 1647. 17 Source BSE India Cygnus Research flier The aggregate consists of the following companies- Bajaj Auto, Ashok Leyland, Tata Motors, TVS Motors, Force Motors, champion Honda, Escorts Ltd. , Eicher Motors, Maruti Udyog Limited , Punjab Tractors Limited, Mahindra Mahindra, and Hindustan motors Source QPAC Indian Automobile application Apr-Jun 2010 INDIAN simple machine INDUSTRY AND TRENDS Overview The auto sedulousness in India is the ninth largest in the world.After Japan, South Korea and Thailand, in 2009, India emerged as the fourth largest exporter of automobiles. Several Indian automobile producers have spread their operations spheric solelyy. Indian auto industriousness, which is currently out ontogenesis at the pace of around 18 % per annum, has become a hot destination for global auto players like Volvo, General Motors and Ford. The Indian automobile industry is going through a evidence of rapid change and high return. With new projects coming up on a regular basis, the industry is undergoing technological change. The major players are expanding their plants and focusing on mass customization, mass outturn.Yearly-Analysis Year on year as the Indian population grows the requirement for t he transportation will withal grow, so it is clear that the industry demand is directly proportional to the population. Presently in India there are 100 people per fomite while the figure in china is 82. Indian automotive industry is strong and productive sector for the economy growth. It gives nearly 5% of the employment to the countrys population. Continue improving quality results in exports of automobile and ancillary industry is boosting out the demand in oversees business. The Indian auto-players are expanding their presence in oversees mart.In the last 5 years the foreign investment in this sector nearly doubled. takings Trend The Indian automotive industry face a tough time during FY08 and its production were some stagnated. From the early FY09, the industry started showing marginal growth in call of production and reached to 14. 04m units till FY10. collect to the huge insist in the house servant market companys sale nearly 88% of their total production in the country and rest 12% vehicles they export. Domestic and Exports gross revenue trend In ground of domestic sales the industry is showing positive approach from the last 3-years.During FY10 the industry domestic sales reached to 12. 29m units. The Indian exports are increasing gradually form the past 5-years and reached to 1. 80m units in FY10. Earlier the industry dep stop on the foreign auto parts, but due to the ontogeny of the global players in the country and establishing the plants ended painless move to the Indian auto-players. INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE (YEARLY) Indian Automobile Industry mental process (Apr-Mar) take Domestic Sales Exports 2009 2010 % 2009 2010 % 2009 2010 % rider vehicles (PVs).Passenger Cars 1516967 1926484 27 1220475 1526787 25 331535 441710 33 UVs 219498 272848 24 225621 272733 21 3034 2823 -7 MPVs 102128 151908 49 106607 150256 41 1160 1613 39 Total PV 1838593 2351240 28 1552703 1949776 26 335729 446146 33 commercial vehicles (CVs) MHCVs Passenger Carrier s 40995 46026 12 34892 43081 24 7456 6069 -19 Goods Carriers 151288 204145 35 148603 201977 36 9363 14354 53 Total MHCVs 192283 250171 30 183495 245058 34 16819 20423 21 LCVs .Passenger Carriers 28635 34751 21 26952 34421 28 5426 2708 -50 Goods Carriers 195952 281686 44 173747 251916 45 20380 21876 7 Total LCVs 224587 316437 41 200699 286337 43 25806 24584 -5 Total CVs 416870 566608 36 384194 531395 38 42625 45007 6 3-wheelers Goods Carriers 417434 530203 27 268463 349662 30 146914 172505 17 Total 3-Wheelers 79586 88890 12 81264 90706 12 1152 777 -33 de luxe total 497020 619093 25 349727 440368 26 148066 173282 17 2-Wheelers.Scooter 1161276 1494409 29 1148007 1462507 27 25816 30125 17 Motorcycles 6798118 8444852 24 5831953 7341139 26 971018 1103104 14 Mopeds 436219 571070 31 431214 564584 31 7300 6905 -5 Electric Two Wheel 24179 2558 -89 26445 3001 -89 40 50 - Total 2-Wheelers 8419792 10512889 25 7437619 9371231 26 1004174 1140184 14 Grand Total 11172275 14049830 26 9724243 12 292770 26 1530594 1804619 18 source SIAM Cygnus Research Demand-supply mismatch The new expertness addition till 2012, may anticipate a demand and supply mismatch in the unmindful term.Demand is only evaluate to grow by 10-12% every year. In 2009-10 the domestic auto industry was utilizing 80-85% of its mental ability, but this may drop to 65% by 2012. India may be in a corresponding position in 2012 as the global auto industry is in right now. The global capacity utilization in 2009-10 was around 65%, down from 80% in 2008-09. In the near future it is expected that the mismatch is going to see between Demand and Supply.Capacity addition Accoding to Fitch Ratings, by 2012, the existing players in the market are expected to add 0. 9m units to the 2. 6m units capacity of the passenger vehicle share and 0.6m units to the 0. 75m units capacity of the commercial vehicle surgical incision. Meanwhile, global automakers who currently only assemble in India, are expected to set up prod uction units, in order to be more competitive with local players.Quarterly-Analysis outturn Trend During AMJ10, the incisional market size of 2-wheeler stood at 77%, followed by Passenger vehicles at 16% and then followed by 3-wheelers at 4%. In this quarter the total industry production increase by 33. 27 to 4. 09m units from 3. 06m units in the previous year same period. The commercial vehicle segment production has increased by 57. 11% to 0.16m units and recorded top among the segments.Sales and Exports Trend From the past ii years the sale of the vehicles are increasing during this quarter due to the domestic demand made by the festive season and the exports are declining. In terms of sales commercial vehicles sales had increased by 55% during AMJ10 and stood in top against AMJ09. Passenger vehicle sales increased by 33% future(a) to Commercial Vehicles and stood at 0. 55m units followed by 2 and 3-wheelers. The total Indian automobile exports during AMJ10 increased by 59. 30% to 0. 58m units against 0. 36m units. The 3-wheeler segment stood in top in- terms of exports by 150.33% increase followed by C. V and P. V. SEGMENTAL digest OF THE INDUSTRY (QUARTERLY) Automobile Sales Performance in AMJ (in terms of Volume) I PASSENGER VEHICLES AMJ09 AMJ10 % change A. Passenger Cars 324,985 433,641 33% B. UVs 60,969 76,432 25% C. MPVs 31,965 44,493 39% TOTAL (A+B+C) 417,919 554,566 33% II. COMMERCIAL VEHICLES (CVs) MHCVs A. Passenger Carriers 7,482 11,574 55% B. Goods Carriers 31,408 59,642 90% TOTAL (A+B) 38,890 71,216 83% LCVs A. Passenger Carriers 9,601 11,566 20% B. Goods Carriers 48,376 67,095 39% TOTAL (A+B) 57,977 78,661 36%.TOTAL COMMERCIAL VEHICLES (CVs) 96,867 149,877 55% III. THREE WHEELERS A. passenger machinerier 72,339 84,298 17% B. goods carrier 18,963 20,855 10% TOTAL (A+B) 91,302 105,153 15% IV cardinal WHEELERS A. scooters 317,400 470,323 48% B. motor cycles 1,689,716 2,097,415 24% C. mopeds 128,738 157,588 22% TOTAL (A+B+C+D) 2,13 5,854 2,725,326 28% Total leger (units) 2,741,942 3,534,922 29% Source SIAM Cygnus Research SEGMENTAL PERFORMANCE Two-wheelers Note Demand is expected on the base of country population bases and the base year is taken as 2000 for projections.The Indian 2-wheeler industry has report a 26% (Y-o-Y) growth in FY10 with sales at 9. 37m units as against 7. 43m units sold in FY09. On the exports front, the 2-wheeler industry with 1. 14m shipments in FY10 posted a growth of 14% (Y-o-Y). Hero Honda Motors Ltd. (HHML), the worlds largest two wheeler manufacturer continued to predominate the total 2-wheeler industry with a market share of 48. 10%. In the motorcycle segment, the domestic sales grew 26% (Y-o-Y) to 7. 34m units while the exports grew 14% (Y-o-Y) to 1. 10m shipments in FY10.Hero Honda dominated the motorcycle length with a market share of 44% followed by Bajaj Auto (21%) and TVS Motors (15%). Market Penetration The two-wheeler industry is growing at a good phase in the country and expected a presence of 92 per every 1000 people at the end of 2010. The segment expects huge demand in the next 5 years. The industry is expected to sell nearly 26. 56m units till 2015. The segment is expected to face a tough time in 2011, due to the heavy compilation by the low cast cars and the alternate electronic vehicles. From 2012 the segment is expected to grow at the CAGR of 19% till 2015. Segment Boosters.New launches, conjugated with low base and festive (marriage) season, helped the 2- wheeler industry post an impressive volumes growth for the month of whitethorn 2010. While the low base helped Bajaj Auto Ltd. (BAL) posts a growth of 62% (Y-o-Y) in total sales over the same month of the last fiscal. Three Wheelers The 3-wheeler industry posted an impressive growth of 26% (Y-o-Y) to 0. 44m units in FY10 as against 0. 34m units sold in the last fiscal. On the exports front, the 3-wheeler industry reported 17% (Y-o-Y) growth with 0. 17m units shipments in FY10. The pa ssenger carrier segment reported higher growth in the domestic market at 0.34m units 30% (Y-o-Y), while the goods carrier segment posted a 12% (Y-o-Y) growth for FY10. On the exports front, the passenger carrier segment posted a 17% (Y-o-Y) growth with 0. 17m unit shipments, while the goods segment posted a 33% (Y-o-Y) decline with exports of 777 units in FY10. Market share and players performance Piaggio Vehicles continued to dominate the 3-wheeler industry with a market share of 41% followed by Bajaj Auto (35%) and Mahindra Mahindra (11%). In this 3-wheeler segment 81% sub-segment is captured by Passenger carriers, which is primarily for the inelegant people moving long distances.The remaining 19% is cover by cargo or goods carriers there are the versatile vehicles suitable for both intra and inter-city transport. Segment Boosters In suburban and rural areas 3-wheelers are primarily used as substitutes for buses. They thrive because of very poor public transport and on shorter trip distances. Some of the opportunities of this segment are the inability of state government to hand over the required number of buses, lack of political will to privatize public transport and free up fares. Increasing number of 3-wheelers on these routeswill bring download availability form 10-12% to 6-8%, people for 80% of the trips. article of belief APPLICATION OF 3-WHEELERS Segments Primary uses Fuel used Forecasted 3-yearsCAGR In-city Home-Office,Home-shopping,Schoolchildren, Home-Railways or Air port. Petrol/LPG/CNG 10% Rural distributor point coach Diesel 11% Cargo Wholesaler to retailerRetailer to end user statistical distribution Diesel/CNG -6% issue drivers and Indian in the world automobile industry (2010) Growth Drivers of Indian Auto Market India in world production ? Rising industrial and agricultural output? Rising per capita income? Favourable demographic distribution with rising working population and middle class? Urbanisation?Increasing disposable incomes in rural agri-sector? Availability of a variety of vehicle models meeting diverse needs and preferences? Greater affordability of vehicles? Easy pay schemes? Favourable government policies? Robust production ? Well-developed, globally competitive auto ancillaryindustry? Established automobile test and RD centers? Among one of the lowest cost producers of steel in the world? Worldssecondlargestmanufactureroftwo wheeler? Fifthlargestmanufacturerofcommercial vehicles? Largest manufacturers of tractors in the world? quaternary largest passenger car market in Asia?India is the second largest two-wheeler market in the world.? 11th largest passenger car market in the world? Expectedtobetheseventhlargestauto industry by 2016 Inter- firm Comparison Two Wheelers Operational Performance The sales figure of Hero Honda is estimated to increase by 33. 73% in revenue terms from Rs3824. 40m in AMJ09 to Rs51116. 77m in AMJ10. Hero Honda scooter segment, pleasure sales have been growing at an ave rage of 16000 units per month, it also crossed its land mark of 4. 5m unit sales for FY10. Bajaj Auto is estimated to show a sharp increase in sales figure by 33% from Rs 233384.70m in AMJ09 to Rs31230. 88m in AMJ10, this has been led by its two game changing brands, Pulsar and Discover, with clocked robust volumes. TVS Motors is estimated to show an increase of 34% in sales from Rs9886. 97m in AMJ09 to Rs13254. 32m in AMJ10. Its scooter and motorcycle segment sales grew by 24% and 15% respectively exports were increased by 22% to 20067 units during May. The newly launched TVS Jive and the TVS Wego have supported better volume growth for the month of March. Two-Wheeler Rs (m) AMJ 09 (A) AMJ 10 (E) Growth Bajaj Auto 23384. 70 31230. 88 33. 55 Hero Honda 38224. 40 51116.77 33. 73 TVS 9886. 97 13254. 32 34. 06 Source BSE India Cygnus Research Financial Performance The overall sale of all the companies is expected to rise. In case of TVS Motors OPM will improve mainly due to reduction in early(a) expenses and raw material cost. The operational performance of Hero Honda has also improved and is directly reflected in its OPM and NPM growth which has increased by 837bps and 486bps respectively. Bajaj Autos OPM and NPM have been increased by 94bps and 170 bps points respectively. Overall in terms Hero Honda stood in top position in terms of operational and financial performance. Bajaj Auto Hero Honda TVS AMJ 09 (A) AMJ 10 (E) AMJ 09 (A) AMJ 10 (E) AMJ 09 (A) AMJ 10 (E) Net sales 23384. 70 31230. 88 38224. 40 51116. 77 9886. 97 13254. 32 NPM (%) 12. 55 14. 25 13. 08 17. 95 1. 84 2. 85 OPM (%) 18. 45 19. 38 17. 01 25. 38 6. 33 6. 01 Source BSE India Cygnus Research Cost Structure Analysis Cost Structure (as % of Net sales) AMJ09 Vs AMJ10 Company Hero Honda Bajaj Auto TVS Motors Industry Year 09 10 09 10 09 10 09 10 (Increase)/ decrease in Stock 0. 33 -2. 33 2. 04 1. 34 3. 15 4. 49 -0. 74 0.68 enjoyment of raw materials 67. 42 62. 86 60. 60 64. 04 67. 61 60. 50 65. 9 1 62. 41 Purchase in stock in trade 0. 00 0. 00 3. 51 3. 67 1. 62 1. 88 4. 44 5. 55 lag cost 3. 62 2. 76 4. 83 2. 98 5. 29 4. 87 5. 34 3. 86 Other expenditure 11. 62 11. 32 10. 57 8. 59 15. 99 22. 26 12. 33 9. 73 Depreciation 1. 19 0. 86 1. 41 0. 12 2. 57 1. 89 2. 63 2. 01 Interest Financial Charges -0. 14 -0. 10 0. 26 0. 00 1. 73 0. 91 1. 25 0. 92 Tax 3. 99 7. 69 5. 22 6. 11 0. 19 0. 76 2. 62 4. 57 Source BSE IndiaCygnus Research. huffy material cost forms the major chunk of cost for two-wheeler companies followed by other expenditure, staff cost. In terms of raw material, staff cost and other expenses the performance of Bajaj is better compared to its peers. Overall, Bajaj auto is efficient from operational point of view. It has declined its overall cost structure by 159 bps to 86. 84% from 88. 44% as the percentage of sales during AMJ09. Porter Five Forces model Here is the analysis of Auto Industry with help of the porters five forced model. This is common for auto industry in India. Supply Some amount of profusion capacity.while India would be capable of producing 5. 4 m cars a year by 2014, domestic demand is in all probability to edge up to between 3. 5 and 4. 8 m units. Demand Largely cyclical in nature and dependent upon economic growth and per capita income. Seasonality is also a vital factor. Barriers to entry High roof costs, technology, distribution network, and availability of auto components. Bargaining power of suppliers Low, due to stiff competition. Bargaining power of customers really high, due to availability of options. Competition High. Expected to increase even further. Now if we make the five-force model for two wheelers

W.S. Merwins translation of poem Essay Example for Free

W.S. Merwins rendering of poem EssayAs I read W.S. Merwins translation of this poem, I feel a sense that the poet was trying to articulate the harmony which exists between humanity and temperament. The initial lines of the poem Into my head rose/the nothings/ my life day after day (Merwin) seemed to indicate a offer of disharmony, glumness and banality.The endorser immediately wonders what might be the cause of the poets uneasiness. Rather than immediately show or evoke the source of sadness and disharmony in the poem, the next lines reveal the antidote to this feeling, which is expressed in motion but I am leaving the shore/in my skin boat (Merwin) which sets up a metaphor of the body-as-voyage. This feeling moves toward at least a partial explanation,explication of the poets source of malaise and sadness the world itself, but particularly the world of human ambition and human affairs and the ache/ that comes from the things/I have to do every day (Merwin)This realizatio n on the part of the poet which is expressed obliquely to the reader allows the second half of the poem to function as a response to or answer to the poets malaise and sadness. By separating the poem into a call and response format, it is easier for the reader to sense the movement of the poem from a state of emotional disharmony to a state of reprieve or even illumination.The most ambiguous aspect of the call and response motif is that it actually unifies dual idea of the poet speaking to nature or inquiring into it for a panacea against malaise and angst and the poet inquiring into himself for an answer to his emotional distress.By unifying these concepts, the poet expresses that nature and the human soul are actually one. The concluding lines total a simultaneous experience of going away back to nature and of being reborn.By juxtaposing the idea of introspection with a journey into nature, the poet is able to bring the reader through an emotional arc which begins with feeling s of oppression and melancholy and transforms through a vision of a nature and the soul as one, into an image of rebirth which more than adequately disperses the melancholic feelings expressed by the poet and brought to climax in the reader, making a dramatic emotional and psychological reversal from sadness to joy.

Management and Steel Industry Essay Example for Free

Management and Steel Industry Essay1. List and luxurious some strategic issues facing NUCOR.Key strategic issues challenging NUCOR include legislation related to humour change, fluctuating cost and egress of iron ore and scrap trade name, increasing amount of steel imports, payoff technology improvements and economic weakness. Changes in legislation could have severe impacts on the firms numerous production facilities and could be costly to become compliant. The fluctuations in both the cost and supply of iron ore and scrap steel directly impact the firms profitability because it is difficult to pass those costs on to the customers receivable to the determine-driven level of competition in the steel industry. The rise of low cost steel imports increases the domestic U.S. supply which puts pressure on NUCOR. The firm must stay at the front of technological advances for the production and touch on of steel in order to stay competitive. Common for many firms and industries, economic weakness is an issue that challenges NUCORs strategy because it can impact the demand for its reputable high quality steel products.2. What are the trace elements of NUCORs low cost strategy? What factors have helped NUCOR achieve a low cost vex?Key strategy elements for NUCORConservative financial strengthTeam-based culture and decentralized operationsVertical desegregationDiversificationInnovation information technology, speed of bod processClose proximity to important customersfinancially stable employees higher than average wages and non-discretionary incentive programsEmployee empowermentHonesty and openness within the companionNo employee lay-offsFactors that have contributed to NUCORs low cost position Strong, long-term relationships with outside parties for services much(prenominal) as research and development, purchasing recommendations, advertising, public relations, andlegal or environmental regulation compliance Stepping remote from the steel industrys tradition of equalized freight and offering all customers the sales terms of price plus actual shipping costs Not offering customers volume discountsFleet of nearly one hundred fifty trucks for product deliveryVertical integration from joist manufacturing into steel productionSteel production utilizing mini-mill technology attribute workstations responsible for identifying bottlenecks to increase efficiencySophisticated computer program is used to compute accurate bidsImprovements in the melting and casting processes for steel production including continuous castersFlat organizational hierarchy3. Please put on Porters Five Forces model to the steel industry. While doing so, clearly identify who is behind severally force and what the impact is of each force on the profitability of the industry (high/medium/low). At the end, besides provide a summary of all the five forces and propose whether you think the steel industry is seductive or not.The bargaining power of buyers is hig h cod to minimal product differentiation, low switching costs, tautologic capacity of steel production and large volume purchases. The threat of substitutes is medium because substitutes such as aluminium and plastic would not provide equivalent strength and durability but could still serve the selfsame(prenominal) purpose as steel.The bargaining power of suppliers is low in general due to the product creation a commodity, high ratio of imported raw materials, and low switching costs.The threat of new entrants is low due to the trend toward consolidation and high amount of seat of government required to establish production/processing facilities competent of achieving economies of scale.Rivalry is intense because the steel industry is mature with little differentiation among products and mergers both in the U.S. and crosswise the globe creating giant companies with deep pockets.Generally speaking, I think the steel industry is unattractive primarily due to its maturity, sign ificant capital requirements and intense price-based competition that ultimately lead to low profitability.4. What are NUCORs resources and capabilities?ResourcesTeam-based organizational cultureAlliances with outside parties for support servicesJoint ventures withPhysical locations of plants in proximity to headstone customersLoyal employees comprised of production workers, department heads, support and administrative staff, and senior managementInnovative mini-mill technology receive fleet of nearly 150 trucks for distributionComputer program to generate bidsPlants, mills, equipment, and machineryReputationFinancial capitalCapabilitiesManagements philosophy and leadership skillsSuccessful quality control processFlat organizational hierarchy and incentive program that keeps the workforce cooperative and productiveAcquisition managementMultidivisional coordinationSpeed of design process5. Elaborate on some of the key lessons you have learnt from the case analysis.The close to sign ificant lesson I learned from this case analysis is that management style and culture can be key to being competitive. These really are the two things that will give NUCOR sustainable competitive advantagebecause they are the most difficult to find and imitate. Building such an impressive employee loyalty takes time and cannot be replicated easily. In addition, the minimization of the corporate bureaucracy is something that makes employees at all levels feel comfortable and as if they are part of a family. I think there are many companies, including the one I work for that could really advantage from adopting this management style.